It is not at all uncommon for physical therapists and
rehabilitation specialists to work with patients who have been involved in a
vehicular accident. Treatment is often sought for whiplash injuries that may
have fractured parts of the spine and cause major trauma to the neck area. A
comprehensive rehabilitation plan is needed to help the patient progress from
the acute initial stages, through any necessary procedures, and on to recovery.
In the acute stage, the physical therapist will gently move
you through a series of stretching exercises specifically designed to prevent
stiffness or reduced range of motion. As you begin to recover, you will undergo
strengthening exercises. Like any therapy, your recovery treatment will be
customized to your individual needs.
For most people who have recently endured a whiplash injury,
the most important thing in their minds is to manage their pain. Pain
management is important, but is secondary to maintaining the patient’s mobility
and motor control to avoid developing a long term disability. In order to
prevent any loss of mobility, a therapist will use a blend of hot, cold, and
massage therapies to help relieve your pain and restore your normal working
movement.
After this has been accomplished you will likely begin some
form of mild resistance training in order to regain strength in the affected
area. Due to the fragility of the neck area, you may also experience numbness,
tingling, or loss of sensation in various areas of your body. You may also have
trouble coordinating your movements and balancing. The best rehabilitation
programs address these issues as well by retraining and strengthening the
neural pathways that control those movements.
If you need to enter a comprehensive rehabilitation program
in order to recover from a whiplash injury, you should be aware that this type
of injury is complex and make take a long time to recover from. According to
most research, this type of injury may cause symptoms for up to a year after
the initial accident. It is important that you stay active and mobile in order
to prevent any lasting damage from the injury.

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